Hong Kong
Money and Costs
Money
Cash/Currency - The basic unit of currency in the colony is
the Hong Kong dollar, which is divided into 100 cents. Three
local banks, the HongKong and Shanghai Banking Coropration, Bank
of China and the Standard Chartered Bank, issue versions of their
own notes in denominations of HK$10, HK$20, HK$50, HK$100, HK$500
and HK$1000.
As for coin, they're minted in England in bronze for HK$0.10,
HK$0.20, and HK$0.50 pieces and in silver for HK$1, HK$2, and
HK$5. In 1995 new HK$10 coins were issued; they will gardually
replace the HK$10 note.
Throughout Hong Kong you'll see the dollar sign ("$"),
which of course refers to Hong Kong Dollars, not U.S. dollars.
Credit Cards
MasterCard, American Express, Diners Club and Visa are widely
accepted.
Check with your credit card company for details of merchant
acceptability and
other services which may be available.
Traveler Checks
If you want to pay with cash rather than credit cards, your
money is safest in traveler's checks, which will be replaced
if lost or stolen; traveler's checks can be readily exchanged
for Hong Kong dollars at banks, hotels, and currency-exchange
offices (banks provide the most avorable rates).
Traveler's checks also entails a slightly better exchange rate
than cash. For one thing, shops, restaurants, and hotels are
not as willing to accept travel's checks for payment as they
are in, say, the United states.
Secondly, you can use leftover travel's checks in Hong Kong
dollars much either be reconverted (which is not financially
advantageous, because you lose money with each conversion) or
saved for future trips to Hong Kong.
Tipping
Even though restaurants and bars will automatically add a 10%
service charge to your bill, you're still expected to leave small
change for the waiter.
A general rule of thumb is to leave 5%, but in most Chinese
restaurants where meals are usually inexpensive it's acceptable
to leave change up to HK$5. In the finest restaurants you should
leave 10%.
You also expected to tip taxi drivers, bellboys, barbers, and
beauticians. For taxi drivers, simply round up your bill to the
nearest HK$1 or add a HK$1 tip.
Tip people who cut your hair 5% or 10%, and give billboy HK$10
to HK$20, depending on the number of your bags.
If you use a public restroom with an attendant, you may be expected
to leave a small gratuity-HK$2 should be enough. In addition,
chambermaids and room attendants are usually given about 2% of
the room charge.
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